Introduction
In this blog, we talk about some of the applications of machine learning or deep learning in the cybersecurity area.
Deep learning is a branch of machine learning based on a set of algorithms that attempt to model high-level abstractions in data by using a deep graph with multiple processing layers or neural networks.
Deep learning has been shown to be effective in a variety of cybersecurity applications, such as anomaly detection, intrusion detection, and malware classification.
In addition, deep learning models can be used to generate realistic synthetic data for training and testing other machine learning models.
Intrusion detection
Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are used in cybersecurity to protect against external attacks. However, they are not perfect and can often be fooled by attackers.
Deep learning can be used to improve IDS performance by providing a more accurate way to detect attacks.
By analyzing traffic with more accuracy, deep learning, convolutional neural networks, and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) can be used to construct smarter IDS/IPS.
It can assist security teams to distinguish between harmful and healthy network activity, reducing the amount of false alerts.
Next-Generation Firewalls (NGFW) and User Entity, and Behavior Analytics are examples of notable solutions.
Deep learning IDS systems are more accurate than traditional IDS systems. They can also adapt as new attacks are developed, making them more resilient to future threats.
Malware detection
Malware detection is another area where deep learning can be used in cybersecurity. Malware is constantly evolving and becoming more sophisticated.
Deep learning can be used to create systems that are able to identify new malware strains and protect against them.
Conventional malware solutions use a signature-based detection technique to detect malware. The company maintains a database of known risks, which is regularly updated to include new threats that have recently been introduced.
Deep learning systems can detect more advanced threats without relying on established signatures or attack patterns.
Instead, they become familiar with the system and can see odd behavior that could suggest the existence of criminal actors or malware.
Spam blocking
Spam detection is another area where deep learning can be used. Spam emails are a major problem for businesses and individuals alike.
They can clog up inboxes and be used to spread malware or scam people out of money.
Natural language processing can aid in the detection and management of spam and other forms of social engineering.
NLP employs statistical models to detect and block spam by learning normal forms of communication and language patterns.
Deep learning can be used to develop systems that are able to identify spam emails with a high degree of accuracy.
These systems can then take action to prevent the emails from being delivered or flag them for further inspection.
Network monitoring
Network Monitoring is the process of analyzing network traffic to detect and prevent security threats. It is a critical part of any organization’s cybersecurity strategy.
Deep learning can be used to improve network monitoring in a number of ways. It can be used to develop systems that are able to identify attacks and take action to mitigate the threat.
This can help to reduce the damage caused by attacks and the amount of time that it takes to recover from them.
Deep learning can also be used to develop systems that can automatically respond to cyber threats. These systems are able to identify attacks and take action to mitigate the threat.
Improved UBA
User Behavior Analytics (UBA) is the process of analyzing user behavior in order to detect and prevent security threats. It is a critical part of any organization’s cybersecurity strategy.
It’s a lot more difficult than detecting traditional malicious actions on networks because user behaviors frequently bypass security safeguards and don’t raise any red lights or alerts.
Deep learning can distinguish regular employee behavioral patterns and suspicious activity, such as accessing the system at odd hours, that could signal an insider assault and raise alerts after a learning period.
Monitoring emails
Deep learning can be used for email monitoring in a few different ways. One way is to use a deep learning algorithm to automatically flag emails that contain potentially harmful content.
Another way is to use deep learning to analyze the content of emails and look for patterns that may indicate malicious activity.
Phishing attacks are typically carried out by sending emails to employees requesting critical information.
To avoid these kinds of assaults, cybersecurity software and deep learning can be utilized. Emails can also be scanned for any questionable behavior using natural language processing.
Task automation
Deep learning can be used for a variety of task automation tasks. For example, deep learning can be used to automatically identify and classify objects in images or videos.
Deep learning’s key value is that it can automate monotonous jobs, allowing employees to focus on more essential duties. Machine learning can be used to automate a few cybersecurity jobs.
The risk score of a network
Deep learning can be used to create a risk score for a network. This can be done by analyzing past data to identify patterns that are associated with high-risk networks.
Once these patterns are identified, they can be used to score new networks.
This approach can be used to identify networks that are likely to experience problems in the future and take steps to prevent or mitigate these problems.